crypto: drbg - Remove redundant reseeding based on random.c state

We're now incorporating 32 bytes from get_random_bytes() in the
additional input string on every request.  The additional input string
is processed with a call to drbg_hmac_update(), which is exactly how the
seed is processed.  Thus, in reality this is as good as a reseed.

From the perspective of FIPS 140-3, it isn't as good as a reseed.  But
it doesn't actually matter, because from FIPS's point of view
get_random_bytes() provides zero entropy anyway.

Thus, neither the reseed with more get_random_bytes() every 300s, nor
the logic that reseeds more frequently before rng_is_initialized(), is
actually needed anymore.  Remove it to simplify the code significantly.

(Technically the use of get_random_bytes() in drbg_seed() itself could
be removed too.  But it's safer to keep it there for now.)

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This commit is contained in:
Eric Biggers
2026-04-19 23:34:20 -07:00
committed by Herbert Xu
parent 005b19f18e
commit a918c3680d

View File

@@ -93,18 +93,11 @@
#include <crypto/sha2.h>
#include <linux/fips.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/string_choices.h>
#include <linux/unaligned.h>
enum drbg_seed_state {
DRBG_SEED_STATE_UNSEEDED,
DRBG_SEED_STATE_PARTIAL, /* Seeded with !rng_is_initialized() */
DRBG_SEED_STATE_FULL,
};
/* State length in bytes */
#define DRBG_STATE_LEN SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE
@@ -137,9 +130,6 @@ struct drbg_state {
struct hmac_sha512_key key; /* current key -- 10.1.2.1 1b */
/* Number of RNG requests since last reseed -- 10.1.2.1 1c */
size_t reseed_ctr;
size_t reseed_threshold;
enum drbg_seed_state seeded; /* DRBG fully seeded? */
unsigned long last_seed_time;
bool instantiated;
bool pr; /* Prediction resistance enabled? */
struct crypto_rng *jent;
@@ -239,72 +229,6 @@ static void drbg_hmac_generate(struct drbg_state *drbg,
memzero_explicit(addtl2, sizeof(addtl2));
}
static inline void __drbg_seed(struct drbg_state *drbg,
const u8 *seed1, size_t seed1_len,
const u8 *seed2, size_t seed2_len,
enum drbg_seed_state new_seed_state)
{
drbg_hmac_update(drbg, seed1, seed1_len, seed2, seed2_len);
drbg->seeded = new_seed_state;
drbg->last_seed_time = jiffies;
drbg->reseed_ctr = 1;
switch (drbg->seeded) {
case DRBG_SEED_STATE_UNSEEDED:
/* Impossible, but handle it to silence compiler warnings. */
fallthrough;
case DRBG_SEED_STATE_PARTIAL:
/*
* Require frequent reseeds until the seed source is
* fully initialized.
*/
drbg->reseed_threshold = 50;
break;
case DRBG_SEED_STATE_FULL:
/*
* Seed source has become fully initialized, frequent
* reseeds no longer required.
*/
drbg->reseed_threshold = DRBG_MAX_REQUESTS;
break;
}
}
static void drbg_seed_from_random(struct drbg_state *drbg)
__must_hold(&drbg->drbg_mutex)
{
u8 entropy[DRBG_SEC_STRENGTH];
get_random_bytes(entropy, DRBG_SEC_STRENGTH);
__drbg_seed(drbg, entropy, DRBG_SEC_STRENGTH, NULL, 0,
DRBG_SEED_STATE_FULL);
memzero_explicit(entropy, DRBG_SEC_STRENGTH);
}
static bool drbg_nopr_reseed_interval_elapsed(struct drbg_state *drbg)
{
unsigned long next_reseed;
/* Don't ever reseed from get_random_bytes() in test mode. */
if (drbg->test_entropylen)
return false;
/*
* Obtain fresh entropy for the nopr DRBGs after 300s have
* elapsed in order to still achieve sort of partial
* prediction resistance over the time domain at least. Note
* that the period of 300s has been chosen to match the
* CRNG_RESEED_INTERVAL of the get_random_bytes()' chacha
* rngs.
*/
next_reseed = drbg->last_seed_time + 300 * HZ;
return time_after(jiffies, next_reseed);
}
/*
* Seeding or reseeding of the DRBG
*
@@ -325,7 +249,6 @@ static int drbg_seed(struct drbg_state *drbg, const u8 *pers, size_t pers_len,
u8 entropy_buf[(32 + 16) * 2];
size_t entropylen;
const u8 *entropy;
enum drbg_seed_state new_seed_state = DRBG_SEED_STATE_FULL;
/* 9.1 / 9.2 / 9.3.1 step 3 */
if (pers_len > DRBG_MAX_ADDTL) {
@@ -355,9 +278,6 @@ static int drbg_seed(struct drbg_state *drbg, const u8 *pers, size_t pers_len,
BUG_ON(entropylen * 2 > sizeof(entropy_buf));
/* Get seed from in-kernel /dev/urandom */
if (!rng_is_initialized())
new_seed_state = DRBG_SEED_STATE_PARTIAL;
get_random_bytes(entropy_buf, entropylen);
if (!drbg->jent) {
@@ -401,7 +321,8 @@ static int drbg_seed(struct drbg_state *drbg, const u8 *pers, size_t pers_len,
if (pers_len)
pr_devel("DRBG: using personalization string\n");
__drbg_seed(drbg, entropy, entropylen, pers, pers_len, new_seed_state);
drbg_hmac_update(drbg, entropy, entropylen, pers, pers_len);
drbg->reseed_ctr = 1;
ret = 0;
out:
memzero_explicit(entropy_buf, sizeof(entropy_buf));
@@ -463,16 +384,14 @@ static int drbg_generate(struct drbg_state *drbg,
/*
* 9.3.1 step 6 and 9 supplemented by 9.3.2 step c is implemented
* here. The spec is a bit convoluted here, we make it simpler.
*
* We no longer try to detect when random.c has reseeded itself and call
* drbg_seed() then too, since drbg_hmac_generate() adds bytes from
* random.c to the additional input, which is a de facto reseed anyway.
*/
if (drbg->reseed_threshold < drbg->reseed_ctr)
drbg->seeded = DRBG_SEED_STATE_UNSEEDED;
if (drbg->pr || drbg->seeded == DRBG_SEED_STATE_UNSEEDED) {
pr_devel("DRBG: reseeding before generation (prediction "
"resistance: %s, state %s)\n",
str_true_false(drbg->pr),
(drbg->seeded == DRBG_SEED_STATE_FULL ?
"seeded" : "unseeded"));
if (drbg->pr || drbg->reseed_ctr > DRBG_MAX_REQUESTS) {
pr_devel("DRBG: reseeding before generation (prediction resistance: %s)\n",
str_true_false(drbg->pr));
/* 9.3.1 steps 7.1 through 7.3 */
len = drbg_seed(drbg, addtl, addtl_len, true);
if (len)
@@ -480,10 +399,6 @@ static int drbg_generate(struct drbg_state *drbg,
/* 9.3.1 step 7.4 */
addtl = NULL;
addtl_len = 0;
} else if (rng_is_initialized() &&
(drbg->seeded == DRBG_SEED_STATE_PARTIAL ||
drbg_nopr_reseed_interval_elapsed(drbg))) {
drbg_seed_from_random(drbg);
}
/* 9.3.1 step 8 and 10 */
@@ -564,9 +479,6 @@ static int drbg_kcapi_seed(struct crypto_rng *tfm,
/* 9.1 step 4 is implicit in DRBG_SEC_STRENGTH */
drbg->pr = pr;
drbg->seeded = DRBG_SEED_STATE_UNSEEDED;
drbg->last_seed_time = 0;
drbg->reseed_threshold = DRBG_MAX_REQUESTS;
memset(drbg->V, 1, DRBG_STATE_LEN);
hmac_sha512_preparekey(&drbg->key, initial_key, DRBG_STATE_LEN);
@@ -673,7 +585,6 @@ static inline int __init drbg_healthcheck_sanity(void)
guard(mutex_init)(&drbg->drbg_mutex);
drbg->instantiated = true;
drbg->reseed_threshold = DRBG_MAX_REQUESTS;
/*
* if the following tests fail, it is likely that there is a buffer